ELMDA-M10 : Uses, Side Effects, Dosage & Composition

ELMDA-M10 TABLET (Wych Elm Laboratories Limited) with a composition of Dapagliflozin 10 MG + Metformin (ER) 500 mg Tablet.

Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps control the high blood sugar levels seen in diabetes. This reduces the chances of serious complications of diabetes and also helps prevent heart disease.

Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet may be taken with food. Take it at the same time every day, this will help you remember to take it. The dose will be decided by your doctor. Don’t stop taking it without asking your doctor. If you do, your blood sugar levels may increase and put you at risk of serious complications like kidney damage and blindness. This medicine is only part of a treatment program that should include a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight reduction as advised by your doctor.

The most common side effects of this medicine include sore throat, nasal congestion, runny nose, headache, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea. Drinking plenty of fluids while using it will help prevent dehydration. Some people may develop fungal infections in the genital area. Maintaining good hygiene can help prevent this.

Before taking this medicine, inform your doctor if you have any kidney or liver problems or a urinary tract infection or if you are on water pills (diuretics). Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor before taking it. Avoid excessive alcohol intake while taking it as this may increase the risk of developing some side effects. Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly while taking this medicine.

1. Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
2. Elmda-M10mg/500 mg Tablet is used to treat high blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. 
3. The detailed uses of Elmda-M10 0 mg/500 mg Tablet are as follows: 

• Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus: Elmda-M10mg/500 mg Tablet helps control high blood glucose levels in adults with type 2 diabetes by improving insulin sensitivity, decreasing glucose production in the liver, and promoting glucose excretion through urine.
• Improvement of glycaemic control: Elmda-M10mg/500 mg Tablet increases insulin sensitivity and reduces glucose production in the liver.
• Diet and exercise: Elmda-M10mg/500 mg Tablet is prescribed along with lifestyle modifications to improve blood sugar control.

In Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet is a medicine that helps to control high blood glucose (sugar) levels. It helps get rid of extra glucose from your body through urine. Lowering blood glucose levels is an essential part of managing diabetes. If you can control the level, you will reduce the risk of getting any of the serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems and loss of limbs. This medicine will reduce the risk of dying from cardiovascular disease if you have type 2 diabetes and already have cardiovascular disease.

Taking this medicine regularly along with proper diet and exercise will help you live a normal, healthy life. You should keep using it for as long as it is prescribed because it is protecting your future health.

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them

Common side effects of Elmda-M10

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhoea
• Genital fungal infection
• Nasopharyngitis (inflammation of the throat and nasal passages)
• Urinary tract infection
• Polyuria
• Flatulence
• Skin rash
• Taste change
• Difficulty in urination
• Hypoglycaemia (low blood glucose level)
• Tremors
• Dizziness
• Back pain
• Increased haematocrit
• Decreased creatinine clearance
• Dyslipidaemia

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet is to be taken with food.

Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Dapagliflozin and Metformin. Dapagliflozin works by removing excess sugar (glucose) from your body through urine. Metformin works by lowering sugar production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin. Together, they provide better control of blood sugar.

Alcohol

UNSAFE

It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet.

Pregnancy

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.

Breast feeding

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.

Driving

CAUTION

Your ability to drive may be affected if your blood sugar is too low or too high. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.

Kidney

CAUTION

Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.

Liver

CAUTION

Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.

If you miss a dose of Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

• You have been prescribed this combination medicine as it can control blood sugar better than metformin alone.
• It also reduces the risk of heart attack, heart failure or other cardiovascular events.
• You should continue to exercise regularly, eat a healthy diet, and take your other diabetes medicines (if prescribed) along with Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet.
• Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach.
• Elmda-M10mg/500mg Tablet can cause urinary tract infection. Make sure to drink plenty of fluids and practice good genital hygiene.
• It may cause your body to lose too much fluid (dehydration) or you to urinate more often. Drink plenty of water and stay hydrated.
• It can cause hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or if you delay or miss a meal.
• Always carry some sugary food or fruit juice with you in case you experience hypoglycaemia symptoms such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, tremor, and anxious feeling.

Q: What ELMDA-M10 10/500MG TABLET used for?

A: Elmda-M10 10/500MG TABLET is used to manage type-2 diabetes mellitus along with diet and exercise when diabetes cannot be controlled with other medicines. It is also used in combination with insulin or GLP-1 receptor agonist like liraglutide.

Q: Who should not take ELMDA-M10 10/500MG TABLET?

A: Elmda -M10 10/500MG TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with allergic history to dapagliflozin, metformin, liver disease, moderate to severe kidney disease, recent heart attack or acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, cardiovascular collapse (shock), septicaemia or severe infection, diabetic ketoacidosis dehydration, hypoxemia, diabetic coma, uncontrolled diabetes, and lactic acidosis.

Q: Can I take alcohol while taking ELMDA-M10 10/500MG TABLET?

A: No. Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Elmda -M10 10/500MG TABLET as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis.

Q: How does ELMDA-M10 10/500MG TABLET work?

A: Elmda -M10 10/500MG TABLET contains two antidiabetic medicines Metformin and Dapagliflozin which lowers the blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus by eliminating excess sugars through urine and also by increasing the activity of insulin.

Q: Can I use ELMDA-M10 10/500MG TABLET with other diabetic medications?

A: Your doctor may advise Elmda -M10 10/500MG TABLET with or without other medications to control your blood sugar levels. However, it is advised to maintain a proper diet and exercise to achieve the controlled blood sugar levels while using this medicine with or without other antidiabetic medications.

Q: Does ELMDA-M10 10/500MG TABLET cause low blood sugar?

A: Yes. Elmda -M10 10/500MG TABLET may cause low blood sugar. Stop taking Elmda -M10 10/500MG TABLET and contact your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms like weakness, shaking, sweating, drowsiness, dizziness, feeling very anxious, fast heartbeat, hunger, headache, change in vision, change in mood or confusion, and irritability. Consult your doctor for advice.

Q: Who can take ELMDA-M10 10/500MG TABLET?

A: Elmda -M10 10/500MG TABLET is prescribed for adults with type 2 diabetes when diet, exercise, and either drug alone do not provide adequate blood sugar control. It is particularly beneficial for overweight patients or those at risk of heart and kidney disease. It is not recommended for type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, or individuals with severe kidney impairment. Always consult a doctor to determine suitability.

Q: Can ELMDA-M10 10/500MG TABLET cause weight loss?

A: Yes, Elmda -M10 10/500MG TABLET may lead to weight loss, primarily due to dapagliflozin's ability to excrete excess glucose in urine. This feature makes the combination particularly helpful for overweight patients with type 2 diabetes. However, weight loss may vary between individuals.

Q: Can ELMDA-M10 10/500MG TABLET be taken during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

A: This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy due to insufficient safety data and the potential risk of harm to the unborn baby. If you are pregnant or planning to conceive, consult your doctor for alternative options. Similarly, it is not advised during breastfeeding, as dapagliflozin may affect the infant's kidney development.

Q: Can ELMDA-M10 10/500MG TABLET cause hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar)?

A: Elmda -M10 10/500MG TABLET does not typically cause hypoglycaemia when used alone. However, if taken with other diabetes medications like sulfonylureas (e.g., glimepiride) or insulin, the risk of hypoglycaemia increases. Be cautious and monitor blood sugar regularly if combining with other drugs.